Women Human Rights Defenders

I saw the bullet hole in Yolanda Oqueli's side

It was too raw to tell you about Yolanda Oqueli before now and though it's very late, and we're leaving at 4am in the morning, I must try now.

Yolanda is a woman human rights defender in San Jose de Gulfo who is a community leader resisting the Exmigua mine. From everything we've heard, from all sides, mining of minerals such as gold and silver, sand and alloys is a huge issue in Guatemala. Generally the community affected is not consulted. No objective information or public proccess of consultation takes place to allay fears about damage to the environment; whether the rivers will be polluted; whether the forests will be felled and thus their water supply compromised; and also, what will happen after the mining licence expires and the environment needs to be repaired and rebuilt.

Yoly (as she wrote her name) has a history of intimidation because of her work. Her lawyer (pro bono) has lodged roughly 10 complaints through the legal process. She has been tear-gassed; graffiti had been written on her walls and threats against her and her children have been significant. Despite this, the Government to date has been mute.

Cambodia–Update: Appeal Court will hear the case of 13 jailed women human rights defenders from Boeung Kak Lake on 27 June 2012posted on: 2012/06/20

On 15 June 2012, Deputy Director of the Appeal Court Seng Sivutha, announced that the court will hear the case of the thirteen human rights defenders on 27 June 2012 at 7:30 am.

Pakistan: Former member of National Assembly issues fatwa against women human rights defendersposted on: 2012/05/10

On 4 May 2012, former member of the Pakistan National Assembly, Mr Maulvi Abdul Haleem, associated with the United Council of Action from Kohistan district, issued a threat and a fatwa against women human rights defenders operating in Kohistan district.

No easy answers on Afghanistan, but a lot of obligations

This is the beginning of the end of our military engagement in Afghanistan. We started with a legitimate mission to remove the threat of al Qaeda in the aftermath of 9/11. We can argue about whether Bush took his eye off the ball because of Iraq or not, but the reality is that what became an anti-Taliban war strategy has failed. It has failed militarily, they have not been defeated and both NATO and the Afghan Government now want to negotiate a peace with them. It has failed politically because we have invested in an Afghan Government that is weak and corrupt.

It was perhaps over ambitious when, from the 2001 Bonn conference onwards, commitments were made about human rights, particularly women's rights and democracy, as part of the reconstruction of Afghanistan. It was certainly disingenuous to talk the talk but not invest the political and economic resources to walk the walk. A generation of Afghans who believed in trying to build a better future for their country feel betrayed.

The so called “realpolitik” that preferred to invest in warlords rather than the rule of law was a huge strategic mistake from the earliest months of the international presence.

On International Women's Day, Protect Women Human Rights Defendersposted on: 2012/03/08

Dublin, Ireland [8 March 2012] – On International Women’s Day, Front Line Defenders calls for increased protection and recognition of women human rights defenders around the world. On a daily basis, Front Line Defenders receives urgent appeals for help and emergency support from women human rights defenders who face threats, harassment, intimidation, violence and even killing as they go about their legitimate human rights work.

Newsweek's 150 Fearless Women - 10 Supported by Front Line Defenders posted on: 2012/03/07

"Human Rights Defenders are golden people who shed light on the darkest corners of the world. Their invincible spirit helps us all rise up and be counted."
- Mary Lawlor
Executive Director
Front Line Defenders

To all those women, whom history and the severity of ruling systems have made unseen, to all women who made sacrifices for the sake of a healthy society with just relationships between women and men, to all those women who are still stumbling on the path of freedom in countries with no social justice or equal opportunities, to all of them I say: thank you...
- Tawakkol Karman
Nobel Prize Laureate
(from her Nobel Prize acceptance speech, 10 December 2011, Oslo)

10 of the 150 women selected by Newsweek magazine and The Daily Beast have been supported by Front Line Defenders as Women Human Rights Defenders. Here are the profiles as published by Newsweek/The Daily Beast:

Mexico: A Litany of deaths in Ciudad Juarez, blog by Mary Lawlor

A litany of deaths : How long will the barbaric mutilations and killings in Ciudad Juarez Mexico go on? When will the Mexican government act to stop these heinous crimes?

It is pure horror that these killings continue year in year out with complete impunity. Whole families are being wiped out one or two at a time. And all are terrified and women human rights defenders are most at risk.

On 25 February 2011, the bodies of Elías Reyes, Malena Reyes, and Luisa Ornelas were discovered at a petrol station, east of Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua. On 7 February 2011, they had been abducted by armed men. Elías and Malena Reyes are the brother and sister of Josefina Reyes, a human rights defender who was killed in January 2010.

Mexico: A Litany of deaths in Ciudad Juarez, blog by Mary Lawlor

A litany of deaths : How long will the barbaric mutilations and killings in Ciudad Juarez Mexico go on? When will the Mexican government act to stop these heinous crimes?

It is pure horror that these killings continue year in year out with complete impunity. Whole families are being wiped out one or two at a time. And all are terrified and women human rights defenders are most at risk.

On 25 February 2011, the bodies of Elías Reyes, Malena Reyes, and Luisa Ornelas were discovered at a petrol station, east of Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua. On 7 February 2011, they had been abducted by armed men. Elías and Malena Reyes are the brother and sister of Josefina Reyes, a human rights defender who was killed in January 2010.

Dublin: JOIN US - Protest Monday - on behalf of Iranian human rights defendersposted on: 2010/11/26

Front Line, Amnesty International and members of the Iranian community in Dublin are joining forces on Monday 29th November to protest on behalf of imprisoned women human rights defenders in Iran. - JOIN US!

Further Information

JOIN US - Protest Monday on behalf of Iranian human rights defenders

What: Demonstration in support of Iranian human rights defenders to mark International Women Human Rights Defenders' Day

Who: Amnesty International Ireland, Front Line and members of the Iranian community in Ireland

Where: Daniel O’Connell monument, O’Connell Street, Dublin

When: 1pm to 2pm Monday 29 September

This Monday marks International Day for Women Human Rights Defenders. It should be a day to celebrate the achievements of human rights defenders around the world.

United States: WOZA, Women of Zimbabwe Arise receive the 2009 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Awardposted on: 2009/11/25

Magodonga Mahlangu and her organisation, Women of Zimbabwe Arise (WOZA), received the 2009 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award. WOZA is a grassroots movement of over 75,000 Zimbabweans working throughout their country to empower women from all walks of life to mobilise and take non-violent action against injustice.